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The practice of Canada's trade remedy investigation against Vietnam
09/05/2024 03:15
By the end of 2022, the total number of trade remedy investigations that Canada initiated against Vietnam was 19 cases, accounting for about 5.3% of the total number of cases that Canada initiated investigations for goods worldwide. In which, the number of cases subject to trade remedy measures is 12 cases, accounting for 5.2% of the total number of cases subject to trade remedy measures by Canada.
Table: Canada’s trade remedy investigations on Vietnamese goods (1/1/1995 – 31/12/2022)
|
Anti-dumping |
Anti-subsidy |
Safeguard |
Total |
|
|
Number of initiated cases |
10 |
5 |
4 |
19 |
|
Number of applied measures |
8 |
4 |
0 |
12 |
Source: WTO statistics
Among trade remedy measures, Anti-dumping is the one that Canada uses the most against Vietnamese goods. Canada started using this tool with Vietnam in 2001 with the Anti-Dumping investigation on Garlic imported from Vietnam. However, Vietnamese exports subject to the most Anti-dumping investigation by Canada are steel products.
Recently, Canada's Anti-dumping investigation on Vietnamese goods is on an increasing trend, notably in the period 2018-2020, Canada has conducted Anti-dumping investigations with 3 items exported from Vietnam.
Most recently, on December 21, 2020, Canada initiated an Anti-Dumping investigation on Vietnam's Upholstered Seating.
Chart: Trends on the number of Anti-dumping investigations initiated by Canada against Vietnam (1995 – 2022)
Source: Trade Remedies Council – VCCI
APPENDIX
Summary of Trade Remedies (Anti-Dumping and Anti-subsidy)
Canada conducts for Vietnamese goods
(Source: Trade Remedies Council – VCCI)
I. Anti-dumping investigations
|
No. |
Year |
Investigated product |
HS codes |
Investigated country |
Investigation process |
Note/Update |
||||||
|
Initiated date D-M-Y |
Provisional measure |
Final measure |
||||||||||
|
Date |
Margin |
Time |
Date |
Margin |
Time |
|||||||
|
1 |
2020 |
Upholstered seating for domestic purposes |
9401.40; 9401.61; 9401.71 |
Vietnam, China |
21/12/2020 |
05/05/2021 |
- Vietnam: 17,44%-89,77% - China: 11,01%-206,36% |
02/09/2021 |
- Vietnam: 9,9 - 179,5% - China: 9,3 - 188% |
AD and CVD investigations |
||
|
2 |
2020 |
Concrete reinforcing bar |
7213.10, 7214.20, 7215.90, 7727.90 |
Vietnam, Algeria, Egypt, Indonesia, Italy, Malaysia, Singapore |
22/09/2020 |
04/02/2021 |
Vietnam: 3,7 - 15,4%, Algeria: 4,5 - 13,7%, Greek: 22%, Indonesia: 11,3 - 28,4%, Italy: 28,4%, Malaysia: 28,4%, Singapore: 28,4% |
|
04/06/2021 |
Vietnam: 10.5 – 23.1%; Algeria: 4.8-20.3%; Indonesia: 3.3-21.8%; Greek: 23.1%; Italy: 23.1%; Malaysia: 23.1%, Singapore: 23.1% |
Official applied from 05/06/2021 |
|
|
3 |
2019 |
CORE Steel |
7210.30.00.00; 7210.49.00.10; 7210.49.00.20; 7210.49.00.30 7210.61.00.00; 7210.69.00.10 7210.69.00.20; 7212.20.00.00 7212.30.00.00; 7212.50.00.00 7225.91.00.00; 7225.92.00.00 7226.99.00.10 |
Turkey, UAE, Vietnam |
8/11/2019 |
20/03/2020 |
Vietnam: 36,6%-91,8%, Turkey: 39,7%, UAE: 49% |
|
16/10/2020 |
Vietnam: 4,7%-71,1%, Turkey: 9,7%-261%, UAE: 11,2%-41,5% |
|
16/01/2023: CBSA re-initiated investigation to review the Anti-dumping measures |
|
4 |
2018 |
Carbon Steel Welded Pipe |
7306.30.00.10; 7306.30.00.20; 7306.30.00.30 |
Vietnam, Philippines, Pakistan và Turkey |
20/07/2018 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
2018 |
Cold Rolled Steel |
7209.15.00.00; 7209.16.00.00; 7209.17.00.00; 7209.18.00.00; 7209.25.00.00; 7209.26.00.00; 7209.27.00.00; 7209.28.00.00; 7209.90.00.00; 7211.23.00.00; 7211.29.00.00; 7211.90.00.00; 7225.50.00.00 |
Vietnam, China, Korea |
25/05/2018 |
7/9/2018 |
Vietnam: 99,2%; China: 91,9%, Korea: 53% |
|
15/11/2018 |
Vietnam: 99,2%; China: 91,9%, Korea: 53% |
|
AD and CVD investigations |
|
6 |
2017 |
Copper Pipe Fittings |
7412.10.00.11; 7412.10.00.19; 7412.10.00.90; 7412.20.00.11; 7412.20.00.12; 7412.20.00.19; 7412.20.00.90 |
Vietnam |
27/10/2017 |
25/01/2018 |
ADD: 159% |
|
25/04/2018 |
ADD: 159% |
|
AD and CVD investigations |
|
7 |
2014 |
Oil Country Tubular Goods |
7304; 7306 |
Vietnam, India, Indonesia, Korea, Thailand, Turkey, Taiwan |
21/07/2014 |
|
|
|
02/04/2015 |
ADD: 37.4% |
|
AD and CVD investigations
08/03/2022: CBSA decided to review the Anti-dumping measures
06/09/2022: CBSA issued the conclusion of the review, maintain the Anti-dumping measures against Vietnam’s products at the rate of 37.4% |
|
8 |
2009 |
Waterproof rubber footwear and bottoms |
|
|
27/02/2009 |
12/6/2009 |
16% - 49% |
|
|
|
|
25/09/2009: The case was terminated because there was no domestic damage related to dumping practices |
|
9 |
2002 |
Footwear with water-proof sole |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
The case was terminated because there was no proof of domestic damage |
|
10 |
2001 |
Garlic |
|
|
2001 |
|
|
|
|
1,48 CAD/kg |
|
|
II. Anti-Subsidy investigations
|
No. |
Year |
Investigated product |
HS codes |
Investigated countries |
Investigation process |
Note/Update |
||||||
|
Initiated date |
Provisional measure |
Final measure |
||||||||||
|
Date |
Margin |
Time |
Date |
Margin |
Time |
|||||||
|
1 |
2020 |
Upholstered seating for domestic purposes |
9401.40; 9401.61; 9401.71 |
Vietnam, China |
21/12/2020 |
05/05/2021 |
Vietnam (0%-11,73%), China (0%-89,54%) |
|
02/09/2021 |
Vietnam: 0-5,5% China: 0% - 81,1% |
|
AD and CVD investigations |
|
2 |
2019 |
COR |
7210.30.00.00; 7210.49.00.10; 7210.49.00.20; 7210.49.00.30 7210.61.00.00; 7210.69.00.10 7210.69.00.20; 7212.20.00.00 7212.30.00.00; 7212.50.00.00 7225.91.00.00; 7225.92.00.00 7226.99.00.10 |
Turkey, UAE, Vietnam |
8/11/2019 |
20/03/2020 |
Vietnam: 0%-0,12%, Turkey: 0,87%-7,72%, UAE: 0% |
|
16/10/2020 |
No Anti-subsidy measure against Vietnam and UAE |
|
|
|
3 |
2018 |
Cold-Rolled Steel |
7209.15.00.00; 7209.16.00.00; 7209.17.00.00; 7209.18.00.00; 7209.25.00.00; 7209.26.00.00; 7209.27.00.00; 7209.28.00.00; 7209.90.00.00; 7211.23.00.00; 7211.29.00.00; 7211.90.00.00; 7225.50.00.00 |
Vietnam, China, Korea |
25/05/2018 |
07/09/2018 |
Vietnam: 6,5%, Korea: 11,3%, China: 11,6% |
|
15/11/2018 |
Vietnam: 6,5%, Korea: 11,3%, China: 11,6% |
|
AD and CVD investigations |
|
4 |
2017 |
Copper Pipe Fittings |
7412.10.00.11, 7412.10.00.19, 7412.00.11.90, 7412.20.00.11, 7412.20.00.12, 7412.20.00.19, 7412.20.00.90. |
Vietnam |
27/10/2017 |
25/01/2018 |
Anti-subsidy duty: 4.7% |
|
25/04/2018 |
Anti-subsidy duty: 76.360,47 VNĐ/kg |
|
AD and CVD investigations
16/01/2023: CITT initiated sunset review on AD and CVD measures |
|
5 |
2014 |
Oil Country Tubular Goods |
7304.29.00.11; 7304.29.00.19; 7304.29.00.21; 7304.29.00.29; 7304.29.00.31; 7304.29.00.39; 7304.29.00.41; 7304.29.00.49; 7304.29.00.51; 7304.29.00.59; 7304.29.00.61; 7304.29.00.69; 7304.29.00.71; 7304.29.00.79; 7304.39.00.10; 7304.59.00.10; 7306.29.00.11; 7306.29.00.19; 7306.29.00.21; 7306.29.00.29; 7306.29.00.31; 7306.29.00.39; 7306.29.00.41; 7306.29.00.49; 7306.30.00.29; 7306.30.00.39; 7306.50.00.90; 7306.90.00.10; 7306.90.00.20 |
India, Indonesia, Philippines, Korea, Thailand, Turkey, Ukraine, Vietnam |
21/07/2014 |
|
|
|
14/07/2015 |
Anti-subsidy duty: 288.56-313.97% |
05 years |
AD and CVD investigations |
Các tin khác
- Trade Remedy Investigations Against Exports From Canada (09/05/2024)
- Practices of Safeguard investigation by Canada (09/05/2024)
- Practices of Anti-subsidy investigation by Canada (09/05/2024)
- Practices of Anti-dumping investigation by Canada (09/05/2024)
- Overview of Trade Remedies investigation by Canada (09/05/2024)
